Chinese President Xi Jinping arrived to a jubilant celebration in Urumqi, the capital of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, on Tuesday, part of a trip to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the region’s founding. Video: Xi Jinping visits Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
Video from state TV showed dozens of dancing, flower-waving celebrants on the airport tarmac as Xi disembarked. State media reports say he met with representatives of ethnic groups and “expressed the hope that everyone would join forces and move forward together to build a beautiful Xinjiang.”
The friendly tableau stood in stark contrast to widespread allegations of abuses against ethnic Uyghurs in Xinjiang carried out by Beijing.
In 2021, the U.S. State Department labeled as genocide what it called a “systematic attempt to destroy Uyghurs by the Chinese party-state.” It alleged the Chinese Communist Party had arbitrarily imprisoned more than a million civilians, created a regime of torture and forced sterilization and drastically curtailed freedoms of speech, religion and movement among Uyghurs. Chinese President Xi Jinping attends an event marking the 70th founding anniversary of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in Urumqi on Sept. 24, 2025.(Shen Hong/Xinhua via Getty Images)
In June, a human rights group reported that major producers of Chinese minerals were using state-backed forced-labor programs to meet increasing demand.
Earlier this month, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the latest version of a bipartisan bill that would direct the State Department to oversee policies to protect Uyghur human rights and preserve Uyghur language and customs. The measure is awaiting consideration by the U.S. Senate.
Includes reporting by Agence France-Presse.
Photo Gallery: Xi Jinping visits Urumqi, Xinjiang Autonomous Region
In this Chinese government image that could not be independently verified, performers welcome President Xi Jinping in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Sept. 23, 2025. (Bi Xiaoyang/Xinhua via Getty Images)(Xinhua News Agency/Xinhua News Agency via Getty Images)In this Chinese government image that could not be independently verified, President Xi Jinping, seated center, poses for a group photo while meeting with representatives of judicial workers and police officers in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Sept. 23, 2025. (Ding Lin/Xinhua via Getty Images)(Xinhua News Agency/Xinhua News Agency via Getty Images)In this Chinese government image that could not be independently verified, President Xi Jinping, meets with representatives from ethnic groups in Urumqi, Xinjiang Autonomous Region, Sept. 23, 2025. (Xie Huanchi/Xinhua via Getty Images)(Xinhua News Agency/Xinhua News Agency via Getty Images)In this Chinese government image that could not be independently verified, President Xi Jinping is welcomed at the Urumqi airport, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Sept. 23, 2025. (Yan Yan/Xinhua via Getty Images)(Xinhua News Agency/Xinhua News Agency via Getty Images)In this Chinese government image that could not be independently verified, President Xi Jinping receives flowers upon his arrival in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Sept. 23, 2025. (Xie Huanchi/Xinhua via Getty Images)(Xinhua News Agency/Xinhua News Agency via Getty Images)In this Chinese government image that could not be independently verified, President Xi Jinping, is greeted by people in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Sept. 23, 2025. (Wang Peng/Xinhua via Getty Images)(Xinhua News Agency/Xinhua News Agency via Getty Images)In this Chinese government image that could not be independently verified, President Xi Jinping, visits an exhibition marking the 70th founding anniversary of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region at a cultural center in Urumqi, Sept. 24, 2025. (Xie Huanchi/Xinhua via Getty Images)(Xinhua News Agency/Xinhua News Agency via Getty Images)In this Chinese government image that could not be independently verified, Chinese President Xi Jinping, meets with representatives from ethnic groups in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Sept. 23, 2025. (Xie Huanchi/Xinhua via Getty Images)(Xinhua News Agency/Xinhua News Agency via Getty Images)